57Brave
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Millions rely on the Affordable Care Act (ACA) for health coverage, primarily low-income individuals, young adults (18-34), people in rural areas, small business employees, and the self-employed who use Marketplace subsidies, while millions more benefit from ACA protections like pre-existing condition coverage, Medicaid expansion, and employer-based reforms, impacting insurers, states, and the entire health system.
Key Groups Relying on the ACA
Key Groups Relying on the ACA
- Low-Income Individuals & Families: Directly benefit from subsidies (tax credits) to afford coverage on the Health Insurance Marketplaces and through expanded Medicaid programs, notes the National Institutes of Health, the IRS, and KFF.
- Young Adults (18-34): Saw significant gains in insurance rates, as they often lack employer-sponsored options and are less likely to qualify for Medicare/Medicaid, say The New York Times and USAFacts.
- Small Business Owners & the Self-Employed: Use the ACA Marketplaces as a main source for coverage, notes Clinical Advisor.
- People in Rural Areas: Experienced some of the largest increases in coverage, according to The New York Times.
- Women: The ACA introduced crucial benefits, including maternity care and preventative services, making it a significant benefit for women's health access, per The New York Times.
- Health Insurance Companies & Providers: Must comply with ACA regulations, including guaranteed issue and essential health benefits.
- Employers: Large employers must offer coverage or face penalties, impacting their benefits and tax obligations, state the IRS, notes KFF.
- Taxpayers: Fund subsidies and other ACA provisions, while also benefiting from a healthier, more insured population.