yes, we did/do need government to protect citizens from Jim Crow.
There is a poster here , I forget who, with a family member that was either prosecutor or investigator on the capture and conviction of the Birmingham Church bombings of the 1960's that killed 4 girls
That too would be government.
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It's tiresome and lazy to yell government every time one arm of government goes awry only for another arm to correct.
Government is such a broad brush
Today government is Adam Shiff and Devin Nunes
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The era you pictured above was for conversation sake Alabama. At the same time the state and local government was involved in these beatings etc the federal government was making the correction